Le Bosphore au matin

Painted in 1874, Le Bosphore au matin is a work by Félix Ziem, now in the collection of Museum of Fine Arts of Reims, that reflects the artistic concerns of the late 19th century — an era of fundamental transformation in both the methods and purposes of European and American painting. Félix Ziem was the most celebrated French painter of Venice in the 19th century, making over sixty visits to the city and developing a romantic vision of Venetian light and water that owed as much to Turner and Delacroix as to direct observation. His golden, shimmering canvases were enormously popular with French and international collectors.

Ziem painted with loose, impressionistic strokes that dissolve Venetian architectural detail into atmospheric light and water reflection. His palette is warm, rich, and golden — ochres, crimsons, shimmering turquoises — applied with romantic freedom that sacrifices topographical accuracy for lyrica.