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Crucifixion with Saints Vincent Ferrer, Peter Martyr, Stephen, Catherine of Siena and the Blessed Antonius at the Foot of the Cross by Francesco Botticini

Crucifixion with Saints Vincent Ferrer, Peter Martyr, Stephen, Catherine of Siena and the Blessed Antonius at the Foot of the Cross

Francesco Botticini·1474

Historical Context

This religious painting from 1474 by Francesco Botticini reflects the fifteenth-century approach to sacred subjects, balancing theological orthodoxy with artistic innovation. Painted during the flourishing of the Early Renaissance, the work draws on centuries of iconographic tradition while expressing Francesco Botticini's individual interpretation of the divine narrative. Created at the threshold of the High Renaissance, this work belongs to a generation that had fully mastered perspective, anatomy, and oil technique, setting the stage for Leonardo, Raphael, and Michelangelo.

Technical Analysis

The devotional work is executed with skilled technique, reflecting Francesco Botticini's engagement with the demands of religious painting. The composition balances narrative clarity with spiritual atmosphere, using careful observation to heighten the sacred drama.

See It In Person

Courtauld Gallery

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Tempera on panel
Dimensions
37 × 73.4 cm
Era
Early Renaissance
Style
Early Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
Courtauld Gallery, London
View on museum website →

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Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints and Angels

Francesco Botticini (Francesco di Giovanni)·1493–95

Saint Sebastian by Francesco Botticini (Francesco di Giovanni)

Saint Sebastian

Francesco Botticini (Francesco di Giovanni)·1466

Madonna and Child by Francesco Botticini

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Francesco Botticini·c. 1475–1480

More from the Early Renaissance Period

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Pietà

Cosimo Tura·1475/1500

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Giovanni Bellini·16th century or later

Christ Crowned with Thorns by Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)

Christ Crowned with Thorns

Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)·1450

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil by Antonio Vivarini

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil

Antonio Vivarini·c. 1450