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Cybele
Paolo Veronese·c. 1558
Historical Context
Cybele (c. 1558), the Phrygian mother goddess, is depicted at Christ Church, Oxford, as a companion piece to the Juno from the same decorative series of classical deities. Veronese presents the ancient earth goddess with her traditional attributes — the turreted crown representing city walls and the lion that draws her chariot. The painting exemplifies the Renaissance fascination with pagan mythology, which educated Venetian patrons expected to see decorating their palaces alongside Christian subjects. Veronese's mythological paintings are distinguished by their luminous color and elegant figural types, treating ancient deities with the same visual magnificence he brought to the Virgin and saints. The Christ Church collection preserves several works from this series.
Technical Analysis
The earth goddess is rendered with appropriate grandeur, surrounded by her attributes. Veronese's warm earth tones complement the subject while maintaining his signature luminous palette and confident figural modeling.
Look Closer
- ◆Notice the ancient earth goddess presented with her traditional attributes — the turreted crown representing city walls and the lion that draws her chariot.
- ◆Look at the warm earth tones complementing the subject of Cybele while maintaining Veronese's signature luminous palette at Christ Church, Oxford.
- ◆Observe this companion piece to the Juno from the same decorative series, exemplifying the Renaissance fascination with pagan mythology in patrician palace decoration.


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