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Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham by Godfrey Kneller

Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham

Godfrey Kneller·1710

Historical Context

This portrait of Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham, depicts the soldier and politician who created Stowe — one of England's most celebrated landscape gardens — as a monument to Whig political principles. Cobham's garden at Stowe was not merely decorative but ideological: its temples, statues, and allegorical structures embodied a political vision of English liberty and civic virtue in opposition to the Walpole ministry. The gardens' political iconography made Stowe the most discussed landscape in England, and Cobham's portrait documents the man whose military career, parliamentary service, and garden creation combined to make him one of the defining figures of early Georgian political culture.

Technical Analysis

The portrait presents Cobham with the martial confidence of a veteran soldier, Kneller capturing the forceful personality that drove both his military career and his ambitious garden-building at Stowe.

See It In Person

National Portrait Gallery

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
91.4 × 71.1 cm
Era
Rococo
Style
English Rococo
Genre
Portrait
Location
National Portrait Gallery, London
View on museum website →

More by Godfrey Kneller

A Member of the Howard Family of Ashtead by Godfrey Kneller

A Member of the Howard Family of Ashtead

Godfrey Kneller·ca. 1700

Thomas Betterton by Godfrey Kneller

Thomas Betterton

Godfrey Kneller·ca. 1690

Michael Shen Fu-Tsung by Godfrey Kneller

Michael Shen Fu-Tsung

Godfrey Kneller·1687

Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt by Godfrey Kneller

Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt

Godfrey Kneller·1685

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

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Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700