ArtvestigeArtvestige
PaintingsArtistsEras
Artvestige

Artvestige

The most comprehensive free reference for European painting. 40,000+ works across ten eras, every one with expert analysis.

Explore

PaintingsArtistsErasData Sources & CreditsContact

About

Artvestige is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any museum. All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

© 2026 Artvestige. All painting images are public domain / open access.

Mary Barnardiston (1730–1760) by Joshua Reynolds

Mary Barnardiston (1730–1760)

Joshua Reynolds·1755

Historical Context

Mary Barnardiston from 1755 at the V&A shows Reynolds painting a young woman with developing confidence. His portraits of this period show the transition from his early manner to the Grand Manner style of his maturity. Reynolds built his portraits using multiple glazed layers over a warm imprimatura, blending Rembrandt's tonal depth with Van Dyck's aristocratic elegance—though his experimental use of bitumen and carmine often caused irreversible darkening.

Technical Analysis

The portrait presents the sitter with graceful bearing. Reynolds's developing technique shows increasing command of the portrait genre.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the transitional style: painted 1755, this shows Reynolds moving from his early English manner toward the Grand Style his Italian journey enabled.
  • ◆Look at the developing warm palette: the Venetian-influenced glazing technique is emerging but not yet fully realized.
  • ◆Observe the pose: Reynolds is beginning to experiment with more ambitious compositions for female sitters.
  • ◆Find the careful observation of the face — Reynolds maintained close likeness even as his style became more ambitious.

See It In Person

Victoria and Albert Museum

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
76.8 × 63.2 cm
Era
Rococo
Style
English Rococo
Genre
Portrait
Location
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
View on museum website →

More by Joshua Reynolds

The Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair by Joshua Reynolds

The Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair

Joshua Reynolds·1761–66

Lady Sarah Bunbury Sacrificing to the Graces by Joshua Reynolds

Lady Sarah Bunbury Sacrificing to the Graces

Joshua Reynolds·1763–65

Sir Thomas Rumbold, Bt. by Joshua Reynolds

Sir Thomas Rumbold, Bt.

Joshua Reynolds·1788

Thomas (1740–1825) and Martha Neate (1741–after 1795) with His Tutor, Thomas Needham by Joshua Reynolds

Thomas (1740–1825) and Martha Neate (1741–after 1795) with His Tutor, Thomas Needham

Joshua Reynolds·1748

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

Jacopo Bassano·c. 1710

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700