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Sir Robert Frankland Russell (1784–1849), 7th Bt
Thomas Lawrence·c. 1800
Historical Context
Lawrence painted Sir Robert Frankland Russell around 1800, depicting a member of the Yorkshire gentry whose family seat was at Thirkleby Hall. The portrait demonstrates the provincial aristocratic patronage that supplemented Lawrence's royal and metropolitan commissions. Now at Chequers, the Prime Minister's country residence, where it forms part of the house's collection of British portraiture. Lawrence's portraits of country gentlemen, while less glamorous than his royal commissions, provide an invaluable collective portrait of the English ruling class during the Georgian period.
Technical Analysis
The portrait follows Lawrence's standard format for male sitters of the gentry class, with warm flesh tones set against a neutral ground. The costume and background are handled with efficient directness, reserving the most careful modelling for the face and hands.
Look Closer
- ◆Notice the warm flesh tones set against a neutral ground: Lawrence's standard efficient format for provincial gentry commissions.
- ◆Look at the Chequers location: this portrait of a Yorkshire baronet is now in the Prime Minister's country residence, surrounded by the political figures Sir Robert's generation served.
- ◆Observe the reserved attention to the face and hands: Lawrence concentrates careful modeling where the personality expresses itself.
- ◆Find the professional competence without the showiness of Lawrence's most glamorous commissions: gentry patrons received honest, dignified treatment.
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