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Robert Banks (1770–1828), 2nd Earl of Liverpool by Thomas Lawrence

Robert Banks (1770–1828), 2nd Earl of Liverpool

Thomas Lawrence·c. 1800

Historical Context

Lawrence painted Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, around 1800, another version of his portrait of the long-serving Prime Minister. This version, now in the Parliamentary Art Collection, serves an institutional function — documenting the leaders who shaped British policy during the Napoleonic Wars and the turbulent postwar period. Liverpool's fifteen-year premiership (1812-27) remains the longest continuous government of the nineteenth century.

Technical Analysis

Lawrence renders the long-serving Prime Minister with the quiet authority appropriate to a man who held power through steady competence rather than personal charisma. The composed expression and formal arrangement convey political gravitas, while the warm flesh tones humanize what might otherwise be a merely official likeness.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the quiet authority appropriate to a man who held power through steady competence rather than personal charisma.
  • ◆Look at the composed expression and formal arrangement conveying political gravitas without theatrical display.
  • ◆Observe the Parliamentary Art Collection location: Liverpool's institutional portrait serves the documentation function commissioned portraits fulfilled.
  • ◆Find the warm flesh tones that humanize an otherwise official composition: Lawrence never allows institutional purpose to eliminate personal presence.

See It In Person

Parliamentary Art Collection

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Era
Neoclassicism
Style
British Neoclassicism
Genre
Portrait
Location
Parliamentary Art Collection, London
View on museum website →

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Isabella Wolff by Thomas Lawrence

Isabella Wolff

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Anna Maria Dashwood, later Marchioness of Ely by Thomas Lawrence

Anna Maria Dashwood, later Marchioness of Ely

Thomas Lawrence·c. 1805

Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby by Thomas Lawrence

Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby

Thomas Lawrence·1790

The Calmady Children (Emily, 1818–?1906, and Laura Anne, 1820–1894) by Thomas Lawrence

The Calmady Children (Emily, 1818–?1906, and Laura Anne, 1820–1894)

Thomas Lawrence·1823

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