ArtvestigeArtvestige
PaintingsArtistsEras
Artvestige

Artvestige

The most comprehensive free reference for European painting. 40,000+ works across ten eras, every one with expert analysis.

Explore

PaintingsArtistsErasData Sources & CreditsContact

About

Artvestige is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any museum. All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

© 2026 Artvestige. All painting images are public domain / open access.

Pope Cyriacus gives the papal tiara to his successor by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

Pope Cyriacus gives the papal tiara to his successor

Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula·1494

Historical Context

The Master of the Cologne Legend of Saint Ursula depicted Pope Cyriacus giving his tiara to his successor around 1494, as part of the Ursula legend cycle for which this anonymous Cologne painter is named. According to the medieval legend, Cyriacus was so moved by Ursula's pilgrimage that he abandoned the papacy to join her company and share her martyrdom in Cologne. The scene of papal succession was theologically sensitive — the legend's historical credibility was already being questioned in the period — but its devotional function remained strong in Cologne, where Ursula's relics were a major pilgrimage draw at the church of Saint Ursula. The Cologne school maintained a high level of devotional painting well into the 1500s, serving the wealthy ecclesiastical establishment of this great Rhineland city.

Technical Analysis

Oil on panel with the careful craftsmanship characteristic of established late fifteenth-century workshops. The work demonstrates competent handling of standard devotional or narrative subjects.

See It In Person

Wallraf–Richartz Museum

Cologne, Germany

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Tempera on panel
Dimensions
121 × 116 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
Northern Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
Wallraf–Richartz Museum, Cologne
View on museum website →

More by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

Saint Paul with Paolo Pagagnotti; Christ Appearing to His Mother by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

Saint Paul with Paolo Pagagnotti; Christ Appearing to His Mother

Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula·1480

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne Presenting Anna van Nieuwenhove by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne Presenting Anna van Nieuwenhove

Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula·1480

Virgin and Child with Two Angels by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

Virgin and Child with Two Angels

Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula·1487

The Virgin and Child with Angels by Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula

The Virgin and Child with Angels

Master of the Cologne legend of St. Ursula·1480

More from the High Renaissance Period

Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger by Aelbert Bouts

Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger

Aelbert Bouts·ca. 1500

Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi by Andrea del Sarto

Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Domenico da Gambassi by Andrea del Sarto

Domenico da Gambassi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515