ArtvestigeArtvestige
PaintingsArtistsEras
Artvestige

Artvestige

The most comprehensive free reference for European painting. 40,000+ works across ten eras, every one with expert analysis.

Explore

PaintingsArtistsErasData Sources & CreditsContact

About

Artvestige is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any museum. All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

© 2026 Artvestige. All painting images are public domain / open access.

The Seesaw (1791) by Francisco Goya

The Seesaw (1791)

Francisco Goya·1791

Historical Context

The Seesaw, painted in 1791, is one of Goya's late tapestry cartoons, designed for the Royal Tapestry Factory of Santa Bárbara. It depicts figures on a seesaw in a pastoral landscape, a subject that belongs to the tradition of outdoor amusement scenes popular in European decorative art. Now in the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the cartoon left Spain through the dispersal of tapestry factory holdings. These final cartoons represent Goya's most accomplished work in the format — the compositions achieve a naturalism and atmospheric subtlety far beyond the decorative requirements of the tapestry program. Within months of completing this series, Goya's devastating illness would permanently alter the direction of his art.

Technical Analysis

Goya renders the playful scene with dynamic energy and the bright palette of tapestry design, capturing the physical movement and excitement of the game with characteristic vitality.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the figures on the seesaw, their bodies describing the arc of motion with dynamic energy.
  • ◆Look at the pastoral landscape, which provides a naturalistic setting far more atmospheric than Goya's earliest cartoons.
  • ◆Observe the bright, high-key palette designed to read clearly as a tapestry, showing warm yellows and blues against green.
  • ◆The composition captures physical movement and excitement — the figures lean into the game with convincing bodily involvement.
  • ◆Find the subtle atmospheric depth in the background, more sophisticated than typical decorative tapestry backgrounds.

See It In Person

Philadelphia Museum of Art

Philadelphia, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
82.4 × 163.2 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
Spanish Romanticism
Genre
Religious
Location
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia
View on museum website →

More by Francisco Goya

Portrait of Don Juan Antonio Cuervo by Francisco Goya

Portrait of Don Juan Antonio Cuervo

Francisco Goya·1819

Saint Ambrose by Francisco Goya

Saint Ambrose

Francisco Goya·c. 1796–99

The Marquesa de Pontejos by Francisco Goya

The Marquesa de Pontejos

Francisco Goya·c. 1786

Charles IV of Spain as Huntsman by Francisco Goya

Charles IV of Spain as Huntsman

Francisco Goya·c. 1799/1800

More from the Romanticism Period

The Fountain at Grottaferrata by Adrian Ludwig (Ludwig) Richter

The Fountain at Grottaferrata

Adrian Ludwig (Ludwig) Richter·1832

Dante's Bark by Eugène Delacroix

Dante's Bark

Eugène Delacroix·c. 1840–60

Shipwreck by Jean-Baptiste Isabey

Shipwreck

Jean-Baptiste Isabey·19th century

Portrait of Emmanuel Rio by Albert Schindler

Portrait of Emmanuel Rio

Albert Schindler·1836