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La Fenaison en Bretagne (recto) ; Bouquet de fleurs devant une fenêtre ouverte sur la mer (verso) by Paul Gauguin

La Fenaison en Bretagne (recto) ; Bouquet de fleurs devant une fenêtre ouverte sur la mer (verso)

Paul Gauguin·1888

Historical Context

Gauguin's La Fenaison en Bretagne (Haymaking in Brittany, 1888) was painted in Pont-Aven, the Breton village that had become a major center of artistic activity and where Gauguin was developing the bold Synthetist style he would bring to full maturity in Tahiti. The reverse side depicting flowers seen through a window represents the duality of his Breton period — the outdoor agricultural labor of peasant life and the domestic interior — as two aspects of the Breton world he was absorbing. The Musée d'Orsay's collection includes this double-sided work as evidence of Gauguin's intense productivity in Brittany before his final break with Europe.

Technical Analysis

The Brittany haymaking scene shows Gauguin moving toward the bold, simplified forms and anti-naturalistic color of his mature Synthetist approach — the haystacks rendered as solid chromatic masses rather than atmospheric impressions, the figures integrated into the design with decorative flatness. His brushwork is more deliberate and structured than the Impressionists he was departing from.

See It In Person

Musée d'Orsay

Paris, France

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Post-Impressionism
Genre
Still Life
Location
Musée d'Orsay, Paris
View on museum website →

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In the Waves (Dans les Vagues) by Paul Gauguin

In the Waves (Dans les Vagues)

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The Offering by Paul Gauguin

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More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

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Bathers (Baigneurs) by Paul Cézanne

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Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

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