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Trinity by Robert Campin

Trinity

Robert Campin·1433

Historical Context

Robert Campin's Trinity — showing God the Father supporting the crucified Christ with the Holy Spirit as a dove — belongs to the devotional image type known as the Throne of Grace or Gnadenstuhl, popular across northern Europe in the fifteenth century. Campin's version, characteristically, endows the figure of God the Father with a physical solidity and patriarchal authority derived from his sculptural approach to the human figure, giving the heavenly scene a monumental gravity that sets it apart from the more linear treatments of his contemporaries.

Technical Analysis

The three persons of the Trinity are rendered with Campin's sculptural solidity and precise material description, the gold of God the Father's robe and the wounds of Christ painted with the luminous oil technique that defines early Netherlandish art.

See It In Person

Hermitage Museum

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
34.3 × 24.5 cm
Era
Early Renaissance
Style
Early Netherlandish
Genre
Religious
Location
Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg
View on museum website →

More by Robert Campin

Virgin and Child in an Apse by Robert Campin

Virgin and Child in an Apse

Robert Campin·1475

John the Baptist by Robert Campin

John the Baptist

Robert Campin·c. 1410

Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden by Robert Campin

Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden

Robert Campin·c. 1440/1460

Portrait of a Stout Man by Robert Campin

Portrait of a Stout Man

Robert Campin·1425

More from the Early Renaissance Period

Pietà by Cosimo Tura

Pietà

Cosimo Tura·1475/1500

Virgin and Child by Giovanni Bellini

Virgin and Child

Giovanni Bellini·16th century or later

Christ Crowned with Thorns by Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)

Christ Crowned with Thorns

Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)·1450

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil by Antonio Vivarini

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil

Antonio Vivarini·c. 1450