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Landscape of Rügen near Putbus by Caspar David Friedrich

Landscape of Rügen near Putbus

Caspar David Friedrich·1824

Historical Context

Landscape of Rügen near Putbus, painted around 1824 and now in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, depicts the island of Rügen — one of Friedrich's most important landscape sources. Putbus, a small Neoclassical town on Rügen founded by the local prince, provided a civilized counterpoint to the island's wild chalk cliffs and forests. Friedrich visited Rügen repeatedly throughout his career, drawing on its dramatic topography for some of his most celebrated compositions. This gentler view of the island demonstrates the range of landscape types Rügen offered — from the sublime chalk cliffs to the pastoral countryside near Putbus.

Technical Analysis

The gentle undulations of the terrain create a rolling rhythm across the composition. The palette of greens and soft blues captures the verdant character of the Rügen interior, contrasting with the starker coastal subjects.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the gentle undulations creating a rolling rhythm across the composition — a gentler view contrasting with Rügen's starker coastal subjects.
  • ◆Look at the palette of greens and soft blues capturing the verdant character of the Rügen interior near the Neoclassical town of Putbus.
  • ◆Observe the range of landscape types Rügen offered Friedrich at the Pushkin Museum — from sublime chalk cliffs to this pastoral countryside.

See It In Person

Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts

Moscow, Russia

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
24.5 × 36.5 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
German Romanticism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow
View on museum website →

More by Caspar David Friedrich

Northern Landscape, Spring by Caspar David Friedrich

Northern Landscape, Spring

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Tombs of the Fallen in the Fight for Independence by Caspar David Friedrich

Tombs of the Fallen in the Fight for Independence

Caspar David Friedrich·1812

Ship in the early morning fog by Caspar David Friedrich

Ship in the early morning fog

Caspar David Friedrich·1821

Boats in the Harbour at Evening by Caspar David Friedrich

Boats in the Harbour at Evening

Caspar David Friedrich·1828

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