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Before by William Hogarth

Before

William Hogarth·1730

Historical Context

This painting "Before," around 1730, at the Getty Museum, is one of a notorious pair (with "After") depicting a seduction scene. The paired format allowed Hogarth to create a moral narrative in miniature, showing the consequences of surrendering to desire. Hogarth's oil technique combined firm linear clarity for his satirical figure groups with warm, painterly handling in the flesh tones of his portraits, demonstrating his equal mastery of the academic and the vernacular traditions.

Technical Analysis

The intimate scene is rendered with the same sharp observation Hogarth brought to his larger narrative series. The woman's resistance and the man's persistence are conveyed through carefully observed body language and facial expression.

See It In Person

J. Paul Getty Museum

Los Angeles, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Era
Rococo
Style
English Rococo
Genre
Genre
Location
J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
View on museum website →

More by William Hogarth

The Wedding of Stephen Beckingham and Mary Cox by William Hogarth

The Wedding of Stephen Beckingham and Mary Cox

William Hogarth·1729

A Scene from The Beggar's Opera by William Hogarth

A Scene from The Beggar's Opera

William Hogarth·1728/1729

Sigismunda mourning over the Heart of Guiscardo by William Hogarth

Sigismunda mourning over the Heart of Guiscardo

William Hogarth·1759

The March of the Guards to Finchley by William Hogarth

The March of the Guards to Finchley

William Hogarth·1750

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

Jacopo Bassano·c. 1710

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700