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Capriccio: A Sluice on a River with a Chapel by Canaletto

Capriccio: A Sluice on a River with a Chapel

Canaletto·1754

Historical Context

This 1754 capriccio in the Museum of Fine Arts Boston combines a river sluice with a chapel in an imaginary landscape composition. Created during Canaletto's mature later period, such capriccios demonstrate his ability to compose convincing architectural scenes without topographical constraints. Canaletto's capricci — imaginary architectural fantasies combining real and invented structures — allowed him to explore spatial and atmospheric effects unconstrained by topographic accuracy. These in...

Technical Analysis

The sluice mechanism provides an unusual focal point, rendered with the same precision Canaletto brought to Venetian architecture. The chapel and surrounding landscape create a pastoral mood distinct from his urban vedute.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the unusual focal point of a river sluice mechanism rendered with the same precision Canaletto brought to Venetian architecture in this 1754 capriccio.
  • ◆Look at the chapel and surrounding landscape creating a pastoral mood distinct from his urban vedute.
  • ◆Observe Canaletto combining a working waterway feature with religious architecture in a landscape composition demonstrating his versatility beyond city views.

See It In Person

Museum of Fine Arts Boston

Boston, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
83.8 × 117.8 cm
Era
Rococo
Style
Venetian Rococo
Genre
Landscape
Location
Museum of Fine Arts Boston, Boston
View on museum website →

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Capriccio: Ruined Bridge with Figures by Canaletto

Capriccio: Ruined Bridge with Figures

Canaletto·1745-1746

A Lock, a Column, and a Church beside a Lagoon by Canaletto

A Lock, a Column, and a Church beside a Lagoon

Canaletto·1742

Blick auf den Canal Grande nach Südwesten, von der Rialto Brücke bis zum Palazzo Foscari by Canaletto

Blick auf den Canal Grande nach Südwesten, von der Rialto Brücke bis zum Palazzo Foscari

Canaletto·c. 1733

Venice: The Church of San Giorgio Maggiore by Canaletto

Venice: The Church of San Giorgio Maggiore

Canaletto·1748

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Annunciation to the Shepherds

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The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700