
Sailboats Racing: Study of the Delaware River
Thomas Eakins·1874
Historical Context
Thomas Eakins made multiple paintings and studies of sailboat racing on the Delaware River, a subject combining his love of outdoor athletic life with his analytical interest in wind, water, and the mechanics of sailing. This 1874 study is related to his more finished racing paintings such as 'The Biglin Brothers Racing.' Eakins's sailboat studies were grounded in genuine expertise — he was an accomplished sailor who had studied the physics of sailing with characteristic thoroughness. The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts holds this and related works as part of their extensive Eakins collection documenting his investigation of river sports and outdoor life.
Technical Analysis
The study is painted with freshness and informality appropriate to direct outdoor observation — sails, hull, and wake rendered quickly with attention to light and wind. The Delaware's water surface is built from cool blue-grey strokes suggesting gentle chop.






