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Farm building with fence reaching to the water by Piet Mondrian

Farm building with fence reaching to the water

Piet Mondrian·1902

Historical Context

This 1902 painting showing a farm building and fence extending to the water's edge is among the more geometrically resolved of Mondrian's early Dutch landscapes, with the fence line providing a strong horizontal that divides land from water with near-architectural clarity. The Kunstmuseum Den Haag holds dozens of Mondrian's early works, allowing the progressive clarification of his pictorial thinking from naturalism toward abstraction to be traced in unusual detail. This canvas shows a painter highly attuned to the structural essentials of the Dutch polder landscape — flatness, horizontal dominance, and the relationship between solid form and water reflection.

Technical Analysis

The fence line creates a powerful horizontal division; reflections in the water introduce a vertical mirroring that complicates the simple composition. Brushwork is confident and somewhat loosened, showing Post-Impressionist influence. The palette is subdued — grey-greens, muted ochres.

See It In Person

Kunstmuseum Den Haag

The Hague, Netherlands

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Post-Impressionism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Kunstmuseum Den Haag, The Hague
View on museum website →

More by Piet Mondrian

Oostzijdse Mill along the River Gein by Moonlight by Piet Mondrian

Oostzijdse Mill along the River Gein by Moonlight

Piet Mondrian·1903

Mill at Heeswijk by Piet Mondrian

Mill at Heeswijk

Piet Mondrian·1904

Brabants boerenerf by Piet Mondrian

Brabants boerenerf

Piet Mondrian·1904

Self-portrait by Piet Mondrian

Self-portrait

Piet Mondrian·1900

More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

Paul Cézanne·1904

Bathers (Baigneurs) by Paul Cézanne

Bathers (Baigneurs)

Paul Cézanne·1903

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

Paul Cézanne·1885