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The Angel Standing in the Sun by J. M. W. Turner

The Angel Standing in the Sun

J. M. W. Turner·1846

Historical Context

This 1846 Angel Standing in the Sun is one of Turner's most visionary late paintings, depicting the apocalyptic angel from Revelation 19 within a blinding solar radiance. The painting has been interpreted as Turner's meditation on artistic and divine creation. Turner developed the work from preparatory sketches, building up his oil surfaces with layered glazes and scumbles that dissolved form into light — a technique that placed him at the furthest edge of Romantic landscape painting.

Technical Analysis

The visionary painting achieves an almost abstract intensity, with the angel barely visible within a corona of blazing light that dissolves all material form.

Look Closer

  • ◆Look directly at the angel's position within the composition — a figure of light at the center of a corona of radiance so intense that it overwhelms everything around it, making the angel an embodiment of light itself.
  • ◆Notice the sun blazing at the composition's upper center — Turner merges the apocalyptic angel with the sun itself, making it ambiguous whether the blinding light source is the angel or the sun behind it.
  • ◆Observe the other apocalyptic figures visible around the edges — the riders and armies of Revelation barely distinguishable within the overwhelming light, Turner making the solar radiance the subject rather than the narrative.
  • ◆Find the birds visible circling in the upper portion — the passage from Revelation 19 where the angel calls the birds to feast on the flesh of the fallen, a detail Turner includes within the blazing composition.

See It In Person

National Gallery

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
78.7 × 78.7 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Religious
Location
National Gallery, London
View on museum website →

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Whalers by J. M. W. Turner

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Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish by J. M. W. Turner

Fishing Boats with Hucksters Bargaining for Fish

J. M. W. Turner·1837–38

Valley of Aosta: Snowstorm, Avalanche, and Thunderstorm by J. M. W. Turner

Valley of Aosta: Snowstorm, Avalanche, and Thunderstorm

J. M. W. Turner·1836–37

Saltash with the Water Ferry, Cornwall by J. M. W. Turner

Saltash with the Water Ferry, Cornwall

J. M. W. Turner·1811

More from the Romanticism Period

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The Fountain at Grottaferrata

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Dante's Bark by Eugène Delacroix

Dante's Bark

Eugène Delacroix·c. 1840–60

Shipwreck by Jean-Baptiste Isabey

Shipwreck

Jean-Baptiste Isabey·19th century

Portrait of Emmanuel Rio by Albert Schindler

Portrait of Emmanuel Rio

Albert Schindler·1836