Portrait of Isabella of Portugal
Jan van Eyck·1428
Historical Context
Jan van Eyck's Portrait of Isabella of Portugal was painted in 1428 when the artist was sent by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, to Lisbon to paint the duke's prospective bride. The diplomatic mission resulted in the marriage that produced Charles the Bold. The original painting is lost, but it represents one of the most significant diplomatic portrait commissions of the 15th century, demonstrating the political importance of accurate likeness in royal marriage negotiations.
Technical Analysis
Though the original is lost and known through copies, Van Eyck's commission demanded the precise, naturalistic portraiture for which he was celebrated, serving the practical purpose of allowing Philip to evaluate his future bride's appearance.
