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The Arrest of Christ by Matthias Stom

The Arrest of Christ

Matthias Stom·1641

Historical Context

The Arrest of Christ, painted in 1641, depicts the moment in the Garden of Gethsemane when Judas identified Jesus with a kiss and the temple guards seized him. Caravaggio's own famous treatment of this subject, painted in 1602, had established a template for nocturnal arrest scenes that Caravaggist painters across Europe continued to develop for decades, and Stom's Sicilian version maintains the tradition's visceral dramatic power. Stom's mastery of candlelight effects was among the most technically accomplished of all Caravaggist painters, surpassing many of his contemporaries in the subtlety of his graduated shadows and the warmth of his artificial illumination.

Technical Analysis

The chaotic night scene is organized through strong chiaroscuro, with torchlight and lanterns creating multiple light sources that illuminate the confusion of the arrest. The pressing figures and reaching hands create a claustrophobic composition of entrapment and betrayal.

See It In Person

National Gallery of Ireland

Dublin, Ireland

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
201 × 279 cm
Era
Baroque
Style
Dutch Golden Age
Genre
Religious
Location
National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin
View on museum website →

More by Matthias Stom

Old Woman Praying by Matthias Stom

Old Woman Praying

Matthias Stom·late 1630s or early 1640s

Saint Jerome by Matthias Stom

Saint Jerome

Matthias Stom·1635

Supper at Emmaus by Matthias Stom

Supper at Emmaus

Matthias Stom·1632

The Incredulity of Saint Thomas by Matthias Stom

The Incredulity of Saint Thomas

Matthias Stom·1641

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