Vincenzo Ferrer

Fra Angelico's Vincenzo Ferrer portrays the Spanish Dominican friar who was canonised in 1455, the same year the panel was likely painted — Angelico was at the time in Rome working for Pope Nicholas V. Vincent Ferrer was among the most prominent Dominicans of the fifteenth century, famous for his preaching missions across Europe, and his elevation to sainthood was a major event for the Dominican order. Angelico's image of him — typically holding a book and lily — established an iconographic type that subsequent Dominicans would replicate.

The saint stands frontally in Dominican white and black habit, his attributes precisely rendered. Angelico's characteristic treatment — serene idealised face, clearly legible symbolic objects — is fully present.