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The Flight into Egypt by Nicolas Poussin

The Flight into Egypt

Nicolas Poussin·1658

Historical Context

Poussin's Flight into Egypt from 1658, now in the Museum of Fine Arts in Lyon, depicts the Holy Family's journey from Bethlehem to Egypt to escape Herod's Massacre of the Innocents. Poussin treated this subject several times, each version reflecting his evolving relationship between landscape and narrative. This late version places the sacred travelers within a majestic landscape that overwhelms the small figures, suggesting the vastness of their journey and the providential order of nature.

Technical Analysis

The monumental landscape dominates the composition, with the Holy Family reduced to small figures traversing a vast natural setting. Poussin's palette of blues, greens, and golden browns creates a serene atmosphere that contrasts with the urgency of the flight.

See It In Person

Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon

Lyon, France

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
97 × 133 cm
Era
Baroque
Style
French Baroque
Genre
Religious
Location
Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon, Lyon
View on museum website →

More by Nicolas Poussin

Landscape with Saint John on Patmos by Nicolas Poussin

Landscape with Saint John on Patmos

Nicolas Poussin·1640

Orpheus and Eurydice by Nicolas Poussin

Orpheus and Eurydice

Nicolas Poussin·1650

The Holy Family on the Steps by Nicolas Poussin

The Holy Family on the Steps

Nicolas Poussin·1648

Nymphs and a Satyr (Amor Vincit Omnia) by Nicolas Poussin

Nymphs and a Satyr (Amor Vincit Omnia)

Nicolas Poussin·c. 1625–27

More from the Baroque Period

Allegory of Venus and Cupid by Titian

Allegory of Venus and Cupid

Titian·c. 1600

Portrait of a Noblewoman Dressed in Mourning by Jacopo da Empoli

Portrait of a Noblewoman Dressed in Mourning

Jacopo da Empoli·c. 1600

The Vision of Saint Francis by Lodovico Carracci

The Vision of Saint Francis

Lodovico Carracci·c. 1602

Jupiter Rebuked by Venus by Abraham Janssens

Jupiter Rebuked by Venus

Abraham Janssens·c. 1612