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Madonna and Child by Jan Gossaert

Madonna and Child

Jan Gossaert·c. 1532

Historical Context

Gossaert's Madonna and Child, painted around 1532, is among the last works by the Netherlandish master who helped introduce Italian Renaissance forms to the North. By this late date, Gossaert had fully synthesized Northern precision with the monumental figural style he admired in Italian art, creating devotional images that combined intimate tenderness with classical dignity. The smooth, polished technique and idealized forms reflect his mature mastery of both traditions.

Technical Analysis

Gossaert's oil-on-panel technique achieves an extraordinarily smooth, enamel-like surface. The figures are modeled with soft, rounded forms influenced by Italian sculpture, while the meticulous rendering of surfaces — skin, drapery, architectural details — maintains the Netherlandish tradition of material precision.

Provenance

Prince Nikolai Viktorovich Gagarin [1873-1925], Moscow, by 1892.[1] Prince Paul Trubetskoi, Paris, until c. 1921-1922.[2] (Van Diemen & Co., The Hague); sold August 1922 to Ralph Harman [1873-1931] and Mary Batterman [d. 1951] Booth, Grosse Point, Michigan; by descent 1949 to their daughter and her husband, William and Virginia Vogel, Milwaukee; their daughter, Grace Vogel Aldworth [d. 2002] Chicago, by 1977;[3] gift 1981 to NGA. [1] In this year the picture was included in a charity exhibition in Moscow of pictures from private collections, according to an undated letter (reply dated 7 February 1992) from Konstantin Akinsha, Moscow correspondent for _Art News_ magazine, in NGA curatorial files. [2] The Akinsha letter cited in note 1 states that the painting seems to have been imported to the U.S. from Paris in 1921-1922; however, it must have been back in Europe by 1922, when Ralph and Mary Booth purchased it from Van Deimen. [3] Information on the provenance was provided by Grace Vogel Aldworth and Mrs. William Vogel in their letter of 20 December 1983 (in NGA curatorial files).

See It In Person

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
overall: 34.4 × 24.8 cm
Era
Mannerism
Style
Northern Mannerism
Genre
Religious
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
View on museum website →

More by Jan Gossaert

Virgin and Child in a Landscape by Jan Gossaert

Virgin and Child in a Landscape

Jan Gossaert·1531

Saint Jerome Penitent [left panel] by Jan Gossaert

Saint Jerome Penitent [left panel]

Jan Gossaert·c. 1509/1512

Saint Jerome Penitent [right panel] by Jan Gossaert

Saint Jerome Penitent [right panel]

Jan Gossaert·c. 1509/1512

Portrait of a Man, possibly Jan Snoeck by Jan Gossaert

Portrait of a Man, possibly Jan Snoeck

Jan Gossaert·c. 1530

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