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Portrait of a Gentleman in a black Cap with an elaborate Zazzera. by Alvise Vivarini

Portrait of a Gentleman in a black Cap with an elaborate Zazzera.

Alvise Vivarini·1450

Historical Context

Portrait of a Gentleman in a Black Cap with an Elaborate Zazzera, by Alvise Vivarini, depicts an unidentified Venetian male sitter wearing the distinctive hairstyle known as the zazzera—a bowl-cut fringe fashionable among young Venetian patricians in the 1470s and 1480s. The precision with which the sitter's hairstyle is described suggests this was a commissioned likeness intended to record the appearance of a specific individual at a moment of fashionable self-presentation. Venetian portrait painting of this period was just establishing its conventions, influenced both by Antonello da Messina's three-quarter-view formula and by Flemish panel portraits.

Technical Analysis

The sitter is presented in a three-quarter view against a dark, neutral ground, the face modeled in smooth, graduated tone that suggests oil technique adapted from Flemish sources. The black cap and the elaborate hairstyle are described with particular attention, their formal precision contrasting with the relatively flat treatment of the costume below.

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
28.2 × 21.6 cm
Era
Early Renaissance
Style
Early Renaissance
Genre
Portrait
Location
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Virgin and Child by Alvise Vivarini

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Christ Carrying the Cross by Alvise Vivarini

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Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil by Antonio Vivarini

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