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Portrait of Aletta van Hontum 1647 - ?, wife of sea-captain Laurent de Rasière by Nicolaes Maes

Portrait of Aletta van Hontum 1647 - ?, wife of sea-captain Laurent de Rasière

Nicolaes Maes·1675

Historical Context

Maes's portrait of Aletta van Hontum, wife of sea-captain Laurent de Rasière, from around 1675 documents the world of Dutch maritime commerce through the families whose men sailed the VOC routes while their wives managed households and family affairs in Amsterdam. Sea-captain families occupied a distinct social position in Dutch society—wealthier than craftsmen but less established than the great merchant patriciate—and their portraits by Maes assert the respectability and cultivation appropriate to their achieved prosperity. The composition's formal elegance and the sitter's dignified bearing reflect the grand manner portrait style Maes had fully adopted by 1675, giving his mercantile sitters the visual prestige of a more aristocratic tradition. The maritime connection implicit in the sitter's status as a captain's wife would have been meaningful to both painter and patron.

Technical Analysis

The portrait renders the sitter with Maes's characteristic late elegance, with careful attention to costume details that indicate social standing. The polished, refined technique creates an image of composed dignity.

See It In Person

Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

Brussels, Belgium

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
135.5 × 104.5 cm
Era
Baroque
Style
Dutch Golden Age
Genre
Portrait
Location
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels
View on museum website →

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